Parliamentary Committees

Quick-reference summary β€” for full depth, see our detailed UPSC Polity notes.

πŸ“š This topic is part of the national Constitution β€” read our full, in-depth write-up: Parliamentary Committees β†’

πŸ“– Quick summary

Parliamentary Committees derive authority from Article 118. The three Financial Committees are the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) β€” chaired by the Opposition since 1967 β€” the Estimates Committee (Lok Sabha only), and the Committee on Public Undertakings (COPU). Since 1993, 24 Departmentally Related Standing Committees scrutinise bills and budgets ministry-wise.

This national-framework topic is identical for APPSC as it is for UPSC β€” for the full deep-dive with all the detail, follow the link above.

πŸ’‘ Key Facts

  • PAC β€” 22 members, examines CAG reports, chaired by the Opposition since 1967.
  • Estimates Committee β€” Lok Sabha only, 30 members.
  • 24 Departmentally Related Standing Committees (DRSCs) since 1993.

πŸ”– 60-Second Revision

  • 3 Financial Committees: PAC, Estimates Committee, COPU.
  • 24 DRSCs since 1993 β€” ministry-wise scrutiny away from floor politics.

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